睽 → 既濟
第38卦 睽 (Opposition) 变 第63卦 既濟 (After Completion)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 2、3、4、5、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 遇主于巷。无咎。
Nine in the second place means: One meets his lord in a narrow street. No blame.
第三爻
六三 見輿曳。其牛掣。其人天且劓。无初有終。
Six in the third place means: One sees the wagon dragged back, The oxen halted, A man's hair and nose cut off. Not a good beginning, but a good end.
第四爻
九四 睽孤。遇元夫。交孚。厲无咎。
Nine in the fourth place means: Isolated through opposition, One meets a like-minded man With whom one can associate in good faith. Despite the danger, no blame.
第五爻
六五 悔亡。厥宗噬膚。往何咎。
Six in the fifth place means: Remorse disappears. The companion bites his way through the wrappings. If one goes to him, How could it be a mistake?
第上爻
上九 睽孤。見豕負塗。載鬼一車。先張之弧。後說之弧。匪寇婚媾。往遇雨則吉。
Nine at the top means: Isolated through opposition, One sees one's companion as a pig covered with dirt, As a wagon full of devils. First one draws a bow against him, then one lays the bow aside. He is not a robber; he will woo at the right time. As one goes, rain falls; then good fortune comes.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
先易後否,告我利市。騷蘇自苦,思吾故止。
First ease, then hardship; it tells me the market is profitable. Restless and bitter of its own accord; yet I reflect, and therefore I stop.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
上火下澤,睽之市場風雲。先易後否,起初順利隨後阻滯,順逆交替。告我利市——占卜告以有利之價,遂信而投入其中。然騷蘇自苦,紛擾不安而自取煩憂。思吾故止——深思反省而後知止收手,不再貪進。此詩寫知止之智慧:初獲之利誘人繼續,然盛極必衰,識得此理方能全身。從睽至既濟(水在火上),分裂化為既成之象:思患而豫防之。完成非永恆,順利之始須以謹慎收尾。
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