第39卦 蹇 (Obstruction) 变 第33卦 遯 (Retreat)

Obstruction
Water / Mountain
Retreat
Heaven / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 4、6 爻)。

第四爻

六四 往蹇來連。

wǎng(if
jiǎn(is) impassable
lái(then) coming (back)
liánalliance(s)

Six in the fourth place means: Going leads to obstructions, Coming leads to union.

第上爻

上六 往蹇來碩。吉。利見大人。

wǎng(if
jiǎn(is) impassable
lái(then) coming (back)
shuòripeness
promising

Six at the top means: Going leads to obstructions, Coming leads to great good fortune. It furthers one to see the great man.

卦象变化

上卦Water HeavenThe Deep → The Creative
下卦Mountain Mountain

焦氏易林

雖躓復起,不毀牙齒。克免平復,憂除无疾。

Though he stumbles, he rises again; his teeth are not broken. Overcoming and recovering in peace, worry is dispelled and illness is no more.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山上有水,蹇道顛躓。雖躓復起,不毀牙齒——雖跌倒而復起,牙齒完好,根本無損。克免平復,憂除無疾——漸復如初,憂慮消散,疾病不侵。此頌行於險路而跌倒復起者之韌性。齒為元氣之根本,齒存則本體無恙。從蹇至遯,天下有山,遠小人不惡而嚴。跌而復起正合遯之智慧:非征服險阻,而是以退為進、以忍為守。接受跌倒而非硬撐,反而保全了最要緊的東西。

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