蒙 → 益
第4卦 蒙 (Youthful Folly) 变 第42卦 益 (Increase)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、5 爻)。
第初爻
初六 發蒙。利用刑人。用說桎梏。以往吝。
Six at the beginning means: To make a fool develop It furthers one to apply discipline. The fetters should be removed. To go on in this way bring humiliation.
第二爻
九二 包蒙吉。納婦吉。子克家。
Nine in the second place means: To bear with fools in kindliness brings good fortune. To know how to take women Brings good fortune. The son is capable of taking charge of the household.
第五爻
六五 童蒙。吉。
Six in the fifth place means: Childlike folly brings good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
莫莫輯輯,夜作晝匿。謀議我資,來攻我室。空盡我財,幾無以食。
Whispering, conspiring; working by night, hiding by day. They plot against my goods and come to raid my home. Emptying all my wealth; I nearly have nothing to eat.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山下出泉,蒙之象也。莫莫輯輯——暗中密謀,鬼祟聚集。夜作晝匿——晝伏夜出,行竊於暗。謀我之資,攻我之室,空我之財,幾無以食。「我」字反覆出現,侵害之切身感極強。從蒙至益,風雷相益:益者,見善則遷,有過則改。然此詩以反面呈之——「增益」被盜賊所劫持,賊益而主損。蒙昧者不知守護,則增長之勢為暗中之人所竊。同一能量,善用則為益,被劫則為禍。
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