蒙 → 師
第4卦 蒙 (Youthful Folly) 变 第7卦 師 (The Army)
䷃
蒙
Youthful Folly
Mountain / Water
→
䷆
師
The Army
Earth / Water
变爻不变爻
变爻
此变化涉及 1 个变爻(第 6 爻)。
第上爻
上九 擊蒙。不利為寇。利禦寇。
击jīstriking
蒙ménginexperience
不bùnot
利lìworthwhile
为wéito be
寇kòuassailant
利lìworthwhile
御yùto defend against
寇kòuassailant
Nine at the top means: In punishing folly It does not further one To commit transgressions. The only thing that furthers Is to prevent transgressions.
卦象变化
上卦Mountain → EarthKeeping Still → The Receptive
下卦Water → Water
焦氏易林
小狐渡水,污濡其尾。利得無幾,與道合契。
The small fox crosses the water, wetting and soiling its tail. The profit gained is hardly worth the effort; yet it accords with the Way.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山下出泉,蒙之象也。小狐渡水,濡濕其尾,所得甚微,然與道合契——利雖薄而不違正道。小狐涉水之象見於《易經》未濟卦:「小狐汔濟,濡其尾。」此處語氣較緩:小得小失,猶能守正。從蒙至師,地中有水:師者,容民畜眾,紀律之源。蒙稒之人經小挫折而學得謹慎,如水蓄於地中,靜候調遣。小狐濡尾非大敗,乃初學者之必經;能於小失中悟道,方可統眾御兵。
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