解 → 旅
第40卦 解 (Deliverance) 变 第56卦 旅 (The Wanderer)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 无咎。
Six at the beginning means: Without blame.
第二爻
九二 田獲三狐。得黃矢。貞吉。
Nine in the second place means: One kills three foxes in the field And receives a yellow arrow. Perseverance brings good fortune.
第三爻
六三 負且乘。致寇至。貞吝。
Six in the third place means: If a man carries a burden on his back And nonetheless rides in a carriage, He thereby encourages robbers to draw near. Perseverance leads to humiliation.
第四爻
九四 解而拇。朋至斯孚。
Nine in the fourth place means: Deliver yourself from your great toe. Then the companion comes, And him you can trust.
第上爻
上六 公用射隼于高墉之上。獲之无不利。
Six at the top means: The prince shoots at a hawk on a high wall. He kills it. Everything serves to further.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
季世多憂,亂國淫遊。殃禍立至,民無以休。
In these last days, much sorrow; the disordered state wallows in reckless pleasure. Calamity and disaster arrive at once; the people have no rest.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷雨作,解之象也。季世多憂——末世憂患重重。亂國淫遊——國政紊亂而上層荒淫。殃禍立至——災禍即刻降臨。民無以休——百姓無處安息。此為亡國之讖:末世亂政、災禍接踵。從解至旅,山上有火:旅者漂泊之象,火過而不留。解脫後民眾不是獲自由而是被連根拔起——國之亂使人成為無家之旅人。明慎用刑而不留獄之道,在亂世中已無可施行。
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