第40卦 解 (Deliverance) 变 第59卦 渙 (Dispersion)

Deliverance
Thunder / Water
Dispersion
Wind / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 4、5、6 爻)。

第四爻

九四 解而拇。朋至斯孚。

jiěrelease
éryour
big toe
péng(when) companion
zhìapproach
(in
trust

Nine in the fourth place means: Deliver yourself from your great toe. Then the companion comes, And him you can trust.

第五爻

六五 君子維有解。吉。有孚于小人。

jūnnoble
young one
wéiin bondage
yǒu(still
jiěfreedom(s)
promising
yǒubeing
true
for
xiǎo(the) small
rénones

Six in the fifth place means: If only the superior man can deliver himself, It brings good fortune. Thus he proves to inferior men that he is in earnest.

第上爻

上六 公用射隼于高墉之上。獲之无不利。

gōng(the) duke
yòngtakes
shè(his) aim at
sǔn(a
up on
gāo(a
yōngbattlement
zhī...'s
shàngpeak
huò(to) succeed(ing)
zhī(is) here
without
doubt
worthwhile

Six at the top means: The prince shoots at a hawk on a high wall. He kills it. Everything serves to further.

卦象变化

上卦Thunder WindThe Arousing → The Gentle
下卦Water Water

焦氏易林

春草萌生,萬物敷榮。陰陽和調,國樂无憂。

Spring grass sprouts and grows; the ten thousand things spread in glory. Yin and yang are harmonized; the state is joyful, free of worry.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雷雨作,解之象也。春草萌生——春草初萌。萬物敷榮——萬物鋪展繁榮。陰陽和調——陰陽調和。國樂无憂——國泰民安。此為天地調和、生機蓬勃之景。從解至渙,風行水上:先王以享於帝立廟。解脫之力化為和風拂水——不是消散而是播散。冰融水流,萬物得潤。渙者散也,散的是僵化與阻滯;留的是春之生機遍布四方。

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