損 → 咸
第41卦 損 (Decrease) 变 第31卦 咸 (Influence)
变爻
此变化涉及 6 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 已事遄往。无咎。酌損之。
Nine at the beginning means: Going quickly when one's tasks are finished Is without blame. But one must reflect on how much one may decrease others.
第二爻
九二 利貞。征凶。弗損益之。
Nine in the second place means: Perseverance furthers. To undertake something brings misfortune. Without decreasing oneself, One is able to bring increase to others.
第三爻
六三 三人行。則損一人。一人行。則得其友。
Six in the third place means: When three people journey together, Their number decreases by one. When one man journeys alone, He finds a companion.
第四爻
六四 損其疾。使遄有喜。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: If a man deceases his faults, It makes the other hasten to come and rejoice. No blame.
第五爻
六五 或益之十朋之龜。弗克違。元吉。
Six in the fifth place means: Someone does indeed increase him. Ten pairs of tortoises cannot oppose it. Supreme good fortune.
第上爻
上九 弗損益之。无咎。貞吉。利有攸往。得臣无家。
Nine at the top means: If one is increased without depriving others, There is no blame. Perseverance brings good fortune. It furthers one to undertake something. One obtains servants But no longer has a separate home.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
京庾積聚,黍稷以極。行者疾至,可以厭飽。
The capital granaries piled high; millet and grain to the brim. The traveler arrives in haste; able at last to eat his fill.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山下有澤,損之象。「京庾積聚」——京師倉廩堆積滿盈。「黍稷以極」——黍稷之豐,至於極致。「行者疾至,可以厭飽」——旅人快速到來,即可飽食無虞。從損至咸(山上有澤),山澤互易——損卦山在澤上,咸卦澤在山上。損之蓄積至咸而釋放,倉中之糧化為待客之饌。咸者,感也,虛心以受人。山上有澤,潤澤上溢而惠及遠方。損之節儉正為此時之慷慨蓄勢;行者之所以能飽,全因平日之積聚。損以蓄,蓄以感,感以通。
Six Lines 应用收录全部 4,096 首易林诗辞,每首配有原创水墨画及详细注释。 在 App Store 下载