益 → 咸
第42卦 益 (Increase) 变 第31卦 咸 (Influence)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻（第 1、3、4、6 爻）。
第初爻
初九 利用為大作。元吉无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: It furthers one to accomplish great deeds. Supreme good fortune. No blame.
第三爻
六三 益之用凶事。无咎。有孚中行。告公用圭。
Six in the third place means: One is enriched through unfortunate events. No blame, if you are sincere And walk in the middle, And report with a seal to the prince.
第四爻
六四 中行。告公從。利用為依遷國。
Six in the fourth place means: If you walk in the middle And report the prince, He will follow. It furthers one to be used In the removal of the capital.
第上爻
上九 莫益之。或擊之。立心勿恆。凶。
Nine at the top means: He brings increase to no one. Indeed, someone even strikes him. He does not keep his heart constantly steady. Misfortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
佳居千里，不見河海，无有魚市。
A fine dwelling a thousand li from any shore, seeing neither river nor sea; there is no fish market to be found.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
風雷益，變為咸（山上有澤）。佳居千里，不見河海，無有魚市。美宅雖好，距水千里，無魚可得。表面安適而實質匱乏——居所離河海太遠，得不到應有之滋養。從益至咸，咸為感應之卦，山上有澤，須近方能相感。千里之隔否定了感應之可能。增益提供了居所，卻未營造接納滋養之條件。感應須以可及為前提，離群索居則增益亦枉然。
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