第42卦 益 (Increase) 变 第5卦 需 (Waiting)

Increase
Wind / Thunder
Waiting
Water / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、6 爻)。

第二爻

六二 或益之十朋之龜。弗克違。永貞吉。王用享于帝吉。

huòsomebody
increases
zhī(to) (this) one
shí(by) ten
péng(matched) pairs
zhīof
guītortoise
(one) (is) not
able
wéi(of
yǒngeverlasting
zhēnpersistence
(is) promising
wáng(a
yòngapplies
xiǎng(the) offering
to
god
promising

Six in the second place means: Someone does indeed increase him; Ten pairs of tortoises cannot oppose it. Constant perseverance brings good fortune. The king presents him before God. Good fortune.

第三爻

六三 益之用凶事。无咎。有孚中行。告公用圭。

increase(ing)
zhīis that of
yòng(the) way
xiōngill-omened
shìevents
no
jiùblame
yǒu(if
sincerity
zhōng(the) central
xíngconduct
gàoannounce
gōng(to the) prince
yòng(one) uses
guī(a) jade tablet

Six in the third place means: One is enriched through unfortunate events. No blame, if you are sincere And walk in the middle, And report with a seal to the prince.

第上爻

上九 莫益之。或擊之。立心勿恆。凶。

no one
increases
zhīthis
huòsome
strike(s)
zhīthis
(to) establish
xīnheart
not at all
héngconstancy
xiōng(is) ill-omened

Nine at the top means: He brings increase to no one. Indeed, someone even strikes him. He does not keep his heart constantly steady. Misfortune.

卦象变化

上卦Wind WaterThe Gentle → The Deep
下卦Thunder HeavenThe Arousing → The Creative

焦氏易林

四目相視,稍近同機。日昳之後,見吾伯姊。

Four eyes gaze at each other, drawing near in shared purpose. After the sun has passed its zenith, I meet my elder sister.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

風雷益,增益之勢。四目相視,稍近同機——兩人目光相遇,漸漸靠近,心意相通。日昳之後,方得見伯姊。日昳為過午偏西之時,等待已久方得相見。從益至需(雲上於天),雲積天上而雨未降,相遇之機須待時而至。增益之緣非可強求,惟以耐心守候,時機成熟自然相逢。四目相視之默契,恰如雲之蓄而待降。

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