大畜

第43卦 夬 (Breakthrough) 变 第26卦 大畜 (Great Taming)

Breakthrough
Lake / Heaven
大畜
Great Taming
Mountain / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 4、5、6 爻)。

第四爻

九四 臀无膚。其行次且。牽羊悔亡。聞言不信。

túnrump
without
skin
one's
xíngwalking
is second-rate
qiěfor now
qiānin tow
yángas
huǐregrets
wángwill
wénbut to hear
yánthis
is not
xìnto believe

Nine in the fourth place means: There is no skin on his thighs, And walking comes hard. If a man were to let himself be led like a sheep, Remorse would disappear. But if these words are heard They will not be believed.

第五爻

九五 莧陸夬夬。中行无咎。

xiànwild edible greens
on the dry land
guàiresolved
guàito purge
zhōngto balance
xíngthe action
is not
jiùwrong

Nine in the fifth place means: In dealing with weeds, Firm resolution is necessary. Walking in the middle Remains free of blame.

第上爻

上六 无號。終有凶。

there is
hàocall
zhōngthe end
yǒucould
xiōngunfortunate

Six at the top means: No cry. In the end misfortune comes.

卦象变化

上卦Lake MountainThe Joyous → Keeping Still
下卦Heaven Heaven

焦氏易林

始加元服,二十繫室。新婚既樂,伯季有得。

First receiving the capping ceremony; at twenty, establishing a household. Newly wed and joyful; the eldest and youngest all prosper.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤上於天,蓄入天在山中之大畜。始加元服——二十歲行冠禮,加冠以示成人。繫室——成婚立家。新婚既樂,伯季有得——新婚歡喜,兄弟皆受其福。冠禮與婚禮依序而行:先確認成熟,後建立家庭,再鞏固兄弟之誼。從夬至大畜,決斷之力化為蓄德積學之功。天在山中,力量蓄而不發,從容涵養。青年之冠婚之禮,正是終身自我修養之起點。

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