第43卦 夬 (Breakthrough) 变 第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward)

Breakthrough
Lake / Heaven
Pushing Upward
Earth / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、4、5 爻)。

第初爻

初九 壯于前趾。往不勝為咎。

zhuàngvigorous
in
qiánadvancing
zhǐtoes
wǎnggoing forward
is not
shèngsuccessful
wéimaking
jiùmistakes

Nine at the beginning means: Mighty in the forward-striding toes. When one goes and is not equal to the task, One makes a mistake.

第四爻

九四 臀无膚。其行次且。牽羊悔亡。聞言不信。

túnrump
without
skin
one's
xíngwalking
is second-rate
qiěfor now
qiānin tow
yángas
huǐregrets
wángwill
wénbut to hear
yánthis
is not
xìnto believe

Nine in the fourth place means: There is no skin on his thighs, And walking comes hard. If a man were to let himself be led like a sheep, Remorse would disappear. But if these words are heard They will not be believed.

第五爻

九五 莧陸夬夬。中行无咎。

xiànwild edible greens
on the dry land
guàiresolved
guàito purge
zhōngto balance
xíngthe action
is not
jiùwrong

Nine in the fifth place means: In dealing with weeds, Firm resolution is necessary. Walking in the middle Remains free of blame.

卦象变化

上卦Lake EarthThe Joyous → The Receptive
下卦Heaven WindThe Creative → The Gentle

焦氏易林

倔傀加俄,前後相違。言如鱉咳,語不可知。

Stumbling and contradictory; front and back at odds. Speech like a turtle's cough; the words cannot be understood.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤上於天,沉入地中生木之升。倔傀加俄,前後相違——身形佝僂扭曲,言行前後矛盾。言如鱉咳,語不可知——說話如龜之乾咳,含混不清,無人能解。形象怪誕:身軀扭曲、口齒不清、邏輯破碎。所言所行皆不達其意。從夬至升,澤之果決本應化為木在地中穩步生長。然此詩完全反轉:非有序之上升,而是混亂與失敗。本應從容向上之木,此處成為扭曲而失聲之怪物。無目標之方向感而徒有生長,終成畸形。

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