第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward) 变 第43卦 夬 (Breakthrough)

Pushing Upward
Earth / Wind
Breakthrough
Lake / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、4、5 爻)。

第初爻

初六 允升大吉。

yǔnwelcome
shēngadvance
much
promise

Six at the beginning means: Pushing upward that meets with confidence Brings great good fortune.

第四爻

六四 王用亨于岐山。吉。无咎。

wángthe sovereign
yòngwill make
hēngoffering(s)
to
Split
shānMountain
promising
not(hing) (is)
jiùwrong

Six in the fourth place means: The king offers him Mount Ch'i. Good fortune. No blame.

第五爻

六五 貞吉升階。

zhēnpersistence
promising
shēngthe advance
jiēby in steps

Six in the fifth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. One pushes upward by steps.

卦象变化

上卦Earth LakeThe Receptive → The Joyous
下卦Wind HeavenThe Gentle → The Creative

焦氏易林

彭離濟東,遷廢上庸。狠戾无節,失其寵功。

Pengli is banished east, exiled and cast down to Shangyong. Cruel and without restraint, he loses his favor and merit.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中生木,升之象。彭離濟東,遷廢上庸——彭離為漢代濟東王,被遷徙廢黜於上庸。狠戾無節,失其寵功——殘暴放縱毫無節制,失去朝廷之恩寵與一切功業。據《漢書》,彭離在位二十九年,因暗中殺人劫掠而被廢為庶人。澤上於天為夬(君子以施祿及下、居德則忌),決斷果決之象:積水上天,必潰決而下。從升至夬,上升至高位者跌落更為慘烈——彭離之升為實,然其暴虐觸發朝廷之決斷,一朝傾覆而萬劫不復。升之所得若因無節而揮霍,終被一刀斷送。

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