第43卦 夬 (Breakthrough) 变 第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain)

Breakthrough
Lake / Heaven
Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、4、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 壯于前趾。往不勝為咎。

zhuàngvigorous
in
qiánadvancing
zhǐtoes
wǎnggoing forward
is not
shèngsuccessful
wéimaking
jiùmistakes

Nine at the beginning means: Mighty in the forward-striding toes. When one goes and is not equal to the task, One makes a mistake.

第二爻

九二 惕號。莫夜有戎。勿恤。

anxious
hàoand complain
this is not
night
yǒuto have
róngwar
do not
worry

Nine in the second place means: A cry of alarm. Arms at evening and at night. Fear nothing.

第四爻

九四 臀无膚。其行次且。牽羊悔亡。聞言不信。

túnrump
without
skin
one's
xíngwalking
is second-rate
qiěfor now
qiānin tow
yángas
huǐregrets
wángwill
wénbut to hear
yánthis
is not
xìnto believe

Nine in the fourth place means: There is no skin on his thighs, And walking comes hard. If a man were to let himself be led like a sheep, Remorse would disappear. But if these words are heard They will not be believed.

第五爻

九五 莧陸夬夬。中行无咎。

xiànwild edible greens
on the dry land
guàiresolved
guàito purge
zhōngto balance
xíngthe action
is not
jiùwrong

Nine in the fifth place means: In dealing with weeds, Firm resolution is necessary. Walking in the middle Remains free of blame.

第上爻

上六 无號。終有凶。

there is
hàocall
zhōngthe end
yǒucould
xiōngunfortunate

Six at the top means: No cry. In the end misfortune comes.

卦象变化

上卦Lake MountainThe Joyous → Keeping Still
下卦Heaven MountainThe Creative → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

安上宜官,一日九遷。踰群越等,牧在常山。

Secure above, fit for office; nine promotions in a single day. Surpassing peers and leaping ranks; appointed governor at Mount Chang.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤上於天,止為兼山之艮。安上宜官,一日九遷——居位安穩,適任其職,一日之間連升九級。踰群越等,牧在常山——超越群倫,出任常山郡守。一日九遷乃誇飾之辭,形容賢才被迅速識拔。常山為今河北要郡。從夬至艮,突破之力歸於兼山之靜。升遷至速之官員此刻須安於其位——治理需要守位不動之紀律,思不出其位,非一味追求下一次攀升。

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