第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain) 变 第43卦 夬 (Breakthrough)

Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
Breakthrough
Lake / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、4、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 艮其趾。无咎。利永貞。

gènstillness
in one's own
zhǐtoes
no
jiùblame
worth
yǒnglasting
zhēnpersistence

Six at the beginning means: Keeping his toes still. No blame. Continued perseverance furthers.

第二爻

六二 艮其腓。不拯其隨。其心不快。

gènstillness
in one's own
féicalves
this does
zhěnghelping
in
suípursuits
this one's
xīnheart
is not
kuàihappy

Six in the second place means: Keeping his calves still. He cannot rescue him whom he follows. His heart is not glad.

第四爻

六四 艮其身。无咎。

gènstillness
in
shēnselfhood
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: Keeping his trunk still. No blame.

第五爻

六五 艮其輔。言有序。悔亡。

gènstillness
in one's own
jawbones
yánspeech
yǒuhas
meaningful order
huǐregrets
wángpass

Six in the fifth place means: Keeping his jaws still. The words have order. Remorse disappears.

第上爻

上九 敦艮吉。

dūnauthentic
gènstillness
promising

Nine at the top means: Noblehearted keeping still. Good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain LakeKeeping Still → The Joyous
下卦Mountain HeavenKeeping Still → The Creative

焦氏易林

虐除善猛,難為攻醫。驥窮鹽車,困於衘箠。

Cruelty removes goodness, ferocity; hard to attack or cure. A thoroughbred exhausted on the salt cart, trapped by bit and whip.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

兼山為艮,虐除善猛——暴政逐良。驥窮鹽車——千里馬困於拉鹽之苦役,銜箠加身。「驥困鹽車」為著名典故,見《戰國策》《韓非子》:伯樂所識之千里駒被埋沒於粗役,才華盡廢。從艮至夬(澤上於天),山應化為澤決天上——果斷之行掃除腐敗。然詩示夬之受阻:賢才遭虐,善者被逐,變革之器自身被枷鎖。解放者身陷囹圄,解放無從談起。

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