萃 → 明夷
第45卦 萃 (Gathering Together) 变 第36卦 明夷 (Darkening of the Light)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、4、5 爻)。
第初爻
初六 有孚不終。乃亂乃萃。若號一握為笑。勿恤。往无咎。
Six at the beginning means: If you are sincere, but not to the end, There will sometimes be confusion, sometimes gathering together. If you call out, Then after one grasp of the hand you can laugh again. Regret not. Going is without blame.
第三爻
六三 萃如嗟如。无攸利。往无咎。小吝。
Six in the third place means: Gathering together amid sighs. Nothing that would further. Going is without blame. Slight humiliation.
第四爻
九四 大吉无咎。
Nine in the fourth place means: Great good fortune. No blame.
第五爻
九五 萃有位。无咎匪孚。元永貞。悔亡。
Nine in the fifth place means: If in gathering together one has position, This brings no blame. If there are some who are not yet sincerely in the work, Sublime and enduring perseverance is needed. Then remorse disappears.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
登危入厄,四時變易。春霜變雪,物皆凋落。
Climbing into danger, entering hardship; the four seasons shift and change. Spring frost turns to snow; all things wither and fall.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤上於地,萃也。登危入厄——攀登險境,陷入困厄。四時變易——時序更迭,不可抗拒。春霜變雪——本應溫暖之春卻降霜雪,節氣錯亂。物皆凋落——萬物因反常之候而凋零。自然背叛了自身之節律,春天本為生發之時卻降以殺伐之氣。從萃至明夷(明入地中),聚合之光被埋入地下。明夷之象為光明沉入大地,如文王囚於羑里,如箕子佯狂於暴政之下。當天地倒行逆施,智慧唯有隱遁方能自保。
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