萃 → 睽
第45卦 萃 (Gathering Together) 变 第38卦 睽 (Opposition)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 有孚不終。乃亂乃萃。若號一握為笑。勿恤。往无咎。
Six at the beginning means: If you are sincere, but not to the end, There will sometimes be confusion, sometimes gathering together. If you call out, Then after one grasp of the hand you can laugh again. Regret not. Going is without blame.
第二爻
六二 引吉无咎。孚乃利用禴。
Six in the second place means: Letting oneself be drawn Brings good fortune and remains blameless. If one is sincere, It furthers one to bring even a small offering.
第五爻
九五 萃有位。无咎匪孚。元永貞。悔亡。
Nine in the fifth place means: If in gathering together one has position, This brings no blame. If there are some who are not yet sincerely in the work, Sublime and enduring perseverance is needed. Then remorse disappears.
第上爻
上六 齎咨涕洟。无咎。
Six at the top means: Lamenting and sighing, floods of tears. No blame.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
目不可合,憂來搔足。悚惕恐懼,去其邦域。
Eyes unable to close; worry comes, he scratches his feet. Trembling with dread and fear, he departs his homeland.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤上於地,萃也。目不可合——徹夜難眠。憂來搔足——焦慮襲來,坐立不安。悚惕恐懼——驚恐戰慄。去其邦域——棄國出奔。此非尋常之失眠,而是性命攸關之恐懼:政治迫害令人不敢闔眼,終至棄家亡命。從萃至睽(上火下澤),聚合之群反成危險之源。火與澤方向相反,彼此背離。原本凝聚人心之邦國已成威脅之地,不得不逃。睽之象為同而異——形聚而心散,身在群中而恐懼如影隨形,聚合不成庇護反成牢籠。
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