升 → 否
第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward) 变 第12卦 否 (Standstill)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 2、3、4、5、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 孚乃利用禴。无咎。
Nine in the second place means: If one is sincere, It furthers one to bring even a small offering. No blame.
第三爻
九三 升虛邑。
Nine in the third place means: One pushes upward into an empty city.
第四爻
六四 王用亨于岐山。吉。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: The king offers him Mount Ch'i. Good fortune. No blame.
第五爻
六五 貞吉升階。
Six in the fifth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. One pushes upward by steps.
第上爻
上六 冥升。利于不息之貞。
Six at the top means: Pushing upward in darkness. It furthers one To be unremittingly persevering.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
時凋歲霜,君子疾病。宗女无辜,鄭受其殃。
The season withers, the year brings frost; the noble lord falls ill. The daughter of the clan, blameless, yet Zheng suffers the calamity.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
地中生木,升之象,然時凋歲霜,萬物蕭殺。君子疾病——賢者罹患。宗女無辜,鄭受其殃——宗室之女無罪而受牽連,鄭國蒙受無妄之禍。「宗女」為和親或政治聯姻之公主,本為邦交之紐帶,此處卻成池魚之殃。天地不交為否(君子以儉德辟難,不可榮以祿),閉塞不通之象。從升至否,上升之勢遇天地完全斷絕之困局——本應生長者被霜凍所阻,本應通達者沉默不語。升之積功在此全然受阻,連無辜者亦被裹入停滯之厄。
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