升 → 益
第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward) 变 第42卦 益 (Increase)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 允升大吉。
Six at the beginning means: Pushing upward that meets with confidence Brings great good fortune.
第二爻
九二 孚乃利用禴。无咎。
Nine in the second place means: If one is sincere, It furthers one to bring even a small offering. No blame.
第三爻
九三 升虛邑。
Nine in the third place means: One pushes upward into an empty city.
第五爻
六五 貞吉升階。
Six in the fifth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. One pushes upward by steps.
第上爻
上六 冥升。利于不息之貞。
Six at the top means: Pushing upward in darkness. It furthers one To be unremittingly persevering.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
登木出淵,稍上升天。明德孔聖,白日載榮。
Climbing the tree, emerging from the depths; step by step ascending toward heaven. Bright virtue, most sagely and holy; the white sun bears all into glory.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
地中生木,升之象。登木出淵,稍上升天——攀木而上,自深淵中出,漸漸上升直抵天際。明德孔聖,白日載榮——明德堪比孔聖,白日之下光輝煥發。此為升卦之精義全幅展開——自最低處至最高處,自幽暗至光明之完整軌跡。風雷為益(君子以見善則遷、有過則改),上惠下、德流布之象。從升至益,有機之上升完成其終極使命——不是為己而升,而是升而後惠澤天下。耐心上升者如日中之聖德,所經之每一層皆化為滋養他人之源。升之極致在於益人,非在自高。
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