困 → 履
第47卦 困 (Oppression) 变 第10卦 履 (Treading)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 臀困于株木。入于幽谷。三歲不覿。
Six at the beginning means: One sits oppressed under a bare tree And strays into a gloomy valley. For three years one sees nothing.
第上爻
上六 困于葛藟。于臲卼。曰動悔有悔。征吉。
Six at the top means: He is oppressed by creeping vines. He moves uncertainly and says, "Movement brings remorse. " If one feels remorse over this and makes a start, Good fortune comes.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
八會大都,饒富有餘。安民利國,可以長居。
Eight roads converge at the great capital, abundant and rich with surplus. The people are settled, the state enriched; fit for long and lasting dwelling.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤無水,困之象也。然此詩一轉為豐盈之景:八方會聚大都,饒富有餘,安民利國,可以長居。「八會大都」喻區域匯聚、商貿繁榮之盛況。民安則國富,國富則可久居不徙。從困至履(上天下澤),天在上而澤在下,君子辨上下定民志。困境之解在於恢復正當秩序,各安其位、各行其道。枯竭之澤非以蠻力復注,而以井然有序之社會運行使財富自然流通。
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