困 → 需
第47卦 困 (Oppression) 变 第5卦 需 (Waiting)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻（第 1、3、4 爻）。
第初爻
初六 臀困于株木。入于幽谷。三歲不覿。
Six at the beginning means: One sits oppressed under a bare tree And strays into a gloomy valley. For three years one sees nothing.
第三爻
六三 困于石。據于蒺蔾。入于其宮。不見其妻。凶。
Six in the third place means: A man permits himself to be oppressed by stone, And leans on thorns and thistles. He enters the house and does not see his wife. Misfortune.
第四爻
九四 來徐徐。困于金車。吝。有終。
Nine in the fourth place means: He comes very quietly, oppressed in a golden carriage. Humiliation, but the end is reached.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
石鼠四足，不能上屋。顏氏淑德，未有爵祿。
The stone rat has four feet but cannot climb to the roof. The Yan clan possesses pure virtue yet has neither rank nor stipend.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
澤無水，困之象也。石鼠四足奔走而不能上屋，呼應《詩經·碩鼠》碩鼠貪食而無功之意。顏氏淑德——顏回為孔門第一高弟，一簞食一瓢飲居陋巷而不改其樂，然終身未獲爵祿。才德無雙而際遇不偶，困之至也。從困至需（雲上於天），雲已聚而雨未降，時機尚未成熟。碩鼠佔據不配之位，賢者安貧而不得用。此困非德行之窮，乃知遇之缺，等待者只能繼續等待。
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