第48卦 井 (The Well) 变 第22卦 賁 (Grace)

The Well
Water / Wind
Grace
Mountain / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 井泥不食。舊井无禽。

jǐngthe well('s)
mud
is not
shíconsumed
jiùthe old
jǐngwell
with
qínto hunt for

Six at the beginning means: One does not drink the mud of the well. No animals come to an old well.

第二爻

九二 井谷射鮒。甕敝漏。

jǐngthe well
is empty
shèaim
the fish
wèngits earthen bucket
is cracked
lòuand leaking

Nine in the second place means: At the wellhole one shoots fishes. The jug is broken and leaks.

第五爻

九五 井冽。寒泉食。

jǐngthe well
lièis
háncold
quánspring
shíto drink

Nine in the fifth place means: In the well there is a clear, cold spring From which one can drink.

第上爻

上六 井收勿幕。有孚元吉。

jǐngas
shōucomes in
do not
cover
yǒubeing
true
yuánis most
promising

Six at the top means: One draws from the well Without hindrance. It is dependable. Supreme good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Water MountainThe Deep → Keeping Still
下卦Wind FireThe Gentle → The Clinging

焦氏易林

神鳥五色,鳳凰為主。集於王谷,使君得所。

Divine birds of five colors; the phoenix reigns as their lord. They gather in the King's Valley; the ruler finds his rightful place.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

木上有水,井出隱寶,汲幽而顯明。神鳥五色,鳳凰為主,集於王谷,使君得所——鳳凰唯聖世而現,五色合五行之和,百鳥從之如朝聖。鳳凰棲梧桐、飲醴泉,非明君之世不至。此處鳳凰集於王谷,示天命所歸,明主得位。從井至賁(山下有火),火照山中,明庶政而不敢折獄——文飾之用在明內質。井汲隱而出之,賁飾已顯之物:鳳凰之華彩即井之結構功夫的美學完成——樸素之養化為燦爛文采,質得其形,內德顯於外。

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