第49卦 革 (Revolution) 变 第1卦 乾 (The Creative)

Revolution
Lake / Fire
The Creative
Heaven / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 2、6 爻)。

第二爻

六二 巳日乃革之。征吉无咎。

complete
the this
nǎiand
the change
zhīhas arrive(al)
zhēngto expedite
is promising
no
jiùblame

Six in the second place means: When one's own day comes, one may create revolution. Starting brings good fortune. No blame.

第上爻

上六 君子豹變。小人革面。征凶。居貞吉。

jūnthe noble
young one
bàopanther
biàntransformation
xiǎothe lesser
rénpeople
merely change
miànleather masks
zhēngto expedite
xiōngis ill-omened
to practice
zhēnpersistence
is promising

Six at the top means: The superior man changes like a panther. The inferior man molts in the face. Starting brings misfortune. To remain persevering brings good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Lake HeavenThe Joyous → The Creative
下卦Fire HeavenThe Clinging → The Creative

焦氏易林

高原峻山,陸土少泉。草木林麓,嘉得所蓄。

High plateau, steep mountain; the upland soil has few springs. Grasses, trees, and forest at the foothills; blessed to store what is gathered.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤中有火,革之象也。高原峻山,陸地少泉,然草木林麓卻生意盎然,嘉得所蓄。革去舊制,乾道繼之。天行健,君子以自強不息——變革之後,新生之力自行充盈,不待外援。即便地勢高燥、泉源匱乏,草木仍能就地蓄養而茂盛,根深者自有生機。從革至乾,舊制既除則天道自行運轉,萬物各安其所,無需外力灌溉,自有勃發之勢。此即革命最理想之結果。

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