大過

第49卦 革 (Revolution) 变 第28卦 大過 (Great Exceeding)

Revolution
Lake / Fire
大過
Great Exceeding
Lake / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、2 爻)。

第初爻

初九 鞏用黃牛之革。

gǒngbound
yòngusing
huángyellow
niúcow
zhī...'s
rawhide

Nine at the beginning means: Wrapped in the hide of a yellow cow.

第二爻

六二 巳日乃革之。征吉无咎。

complete
the this
nǎiand
the change
zhīhas arrive(al)
zhēngto expedite
is promising
no
jiùblame

Six in the second place means: When one's own day comes, one may create revolution. Starting brings good fortune. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Lake Lake
下卦Fire WindThe Clinging → The Gentle

焦氏易林

彭君為妖,暴龍作災。盜堯衣裳,聚跖荷兵。青禽照夜,三日夷亡。

Lord Peng works his evil; the violent dragon brings disaster. Stealing the robes of Yao, gathering bandits like Zhi under arms. The blue-green bird illuminates the night; in three days, the Yi are destroyed.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤中有火,革之象也。彭君為妖,暴龍作災。盜堯衣裳,聚跖荷兵。青禽照夜,三日夷亡。澤滅木,大過之象也。彭生為齊襄公所使弒魯桓公,復被殺以滅口。據《左傳》,其鬼化為野豬現於獵場,齊襄公驚墮車而死。詩疊加篡奪之象:竊聖王堯之衣裳以掩蓋盜跖之本質,青禽夜照為不祥之兆,三日之內滅亡。從革至大過,革命被妖魔劫持,借聖王之名行盜賊之實,棟樑不堪其重而折斷。

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