第49卦 革 (Revolution) 变 第6卦 訟 (Conflict)

Revolution
Lake / Fire
Conflict
Heaven / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、3、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 鞏用黃牛之革。

gǒngbound
yòngusing
huángyellow
niúcow
zhī...'s
rawhide

Nine at the beginning means: Wrapped in the hide of a yellow cow.

第二爻

六二 巳日乃革之。征吉无咎。

complete
the this
nǎiand
the change
zhīhas arrive(al)
zhēngto expedite
is promising
no
jiùblame

Six in the second place means: When one's own day comes, one may create revolution. Starting brings good fortune. No blame.

第三爻

九三 征凶貞厲。革言三就。有孚。

zhēngto expedite
xiōngis ill-omened
zhēnpersistence
is difficult
of change
yánwhen talk
sānthree times
jiùhas
yǒuthen be
confident

Nine in the third place means: Starting brings misfortune. Perseverance brings danger. When talk of revolution has gone the rounds three times, One may commit himself, And men will believe him.

第上爻

上六 君子豹變。小人革面。征凶。居貞吉。

jūnthe noble
young one
bàopanther
biàntransformation
xiǎothe lesser
rénpeople
merely change
miànleather masks
zhēngto expedite
xiōngis ill-omened
to practice
zhēnpersistence
is promising

Six at the top means: The superior man changes like a panther. The inferior man molts in the face. Starting brings misfortune. To remain persevering brings good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Lake HeavenThe Joyous → The Creative
下卦Fire WaterThe Clinging → The Deep

焦氏易林

臨河求鯉,燕婉失餌。屏氣攝息,不得鯉子。

Approaching the river to seek carp; poised and graceful, yet losing the bait. Holding breath, suppressing every stir; still no carp is caught.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤中有火,革之象也。臨河求鯉,燕婉失餌。屏氣攝息,終不得鯉子。天與水違行,訟之象也。欲得而不得,非無魚也,乃求之太切、心太急迫。垂釣者過於緊張,屏息凝氣、全身僵硬,反失柔軟靈活之道。鯉魚不上鉤,非餌不佳,乃姿態已僵、氣場已亂。從革至訟,變革之心若執念過甚,則方法與目標相悖——求之愈急,得之愈遠,如臨河而不得魚也。

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