需 → 晉
第5卦 需 (Waiting) 变 第35卦 晉 (Progress)
变爻
此变化涉及 6 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 需于郊。利用恆。无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: Waiting in the meadow. It furthers one to abide in what endures. No blame.
第二爻
九二 需于沙。小有言。終吉。
Nine in the second place means: Waiting on the sand. There is some gossip. The end brings good fortune.
第三爻
九三 需于泥。致寇至。
Nine in the third place means: Waiting in the mud Brings about the arrival of the enemy.
第四爻
六四 需于血。出自穴。
Six in the fourth place means: Waiting in blood. Get out of the pit.
第五爻
九五 需于酒食。貞吉。
Nine in the fifth place means: Waiting at meat and drink. Perseverance brings good fortune.
第上爻
上六 入于穴。有不速之客三人來。敬之終吉。
Six at the top means: One falls into the pit. Three uninvited guests arrive. Honor them, and in the end there will be good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
咸陽辰巳,長安戌亥。丘陵生止,非魚鰌市。不可辭阻,終無悔咎。
Xianyang at the chen-si hours; Chang’an at the xu-hai hours. Hills and mounds produce and stand; not a market for fish and eels. One need not refuse or resist; in the end, no regret or fault.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雲上於天,需之蓄養。咸陽辰巳,長安戌亥——二帝都各配時辰,以天文節律對應治理之道。丘陵生止,非魚鰌市——丘陵所產為靜止之物,非水產之市場。地有所宜,不可強求。不可辭阻,終無悔咎——順應自然之理而不可推辭,終無悔恨。從需至晉(明出地上),等待之養化為光明漸進之勢:各安其位,各得其時,既不強求亦不推拒。晉之進步在於順從地理之本然,而非將己意強加於上。
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