第51卦 震 (The Arousing Thunder) 变 第15卦 謙 (Modesty)

The Arousing Thunder
Thunder / Thunder
Modesty
Earth / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、3、4 爻)。

第初爻

初九 震來虩虩。後笑言啞啞。吉。

zhènthe shock
láibrings (about)
fear
and terror
hòuand afterwards
xiàomirthful
yánwords
èand echoing
èlaughter
promising

Nine at the beginning means: Shock comes–oh, oh! Then follow laughing words–ha, ha! Good fortune.

第三爻

六三 震蘇蘇。震行无眚。

zhènthe thunder
awakens
and revives
zhènbe aroused
xíngto movement
and
shěngto distress

Six in the third place means: Shock comes and makes one distraught. If shock spurs to action One remains free of misfortune.

第四爻

九四 震遂泥。

zhènthe thunder
suìis followed by
mud

Nine in the fourth place means: Shock is mired.

卦象变化

上卦Thunder EarthThe Arousing → The Receptive
下卦Thunder MountainThe Arousing → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

三人北行,大見光明。道逢淑女,與我驥子。

Three men journey north; they meet great radiance. On the road they encounter a fair maiden; she bestows upon me a fine colt.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

洊雷震動,地中有山為謙。三人北行,大見光明——三人北上而遇輝煌之景。道逢淑女,與我驥子——途中遇賢德之女,贈良駒。「三人北行」多解為周初輔政之臣出巡立制,或指文王功臣之旅。淑女贈馬,為不求而得之助。從震至謙(地中有山),震之剛健若配以真誠之謙卑,則不期然之善緣自至。裒多益寡之道——行路堂堂而不矜不伐者,光明自照,貴人自來。

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