震 → 咸
第51卦 震 (The Arousing Thunder) 变 第31卦 咸 (Influence)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、3、5 爻)。
第初爻
初九 震來虩虩。後笑言啞啞。吉。
Nine at the beginning means: Shock comes–oh, oh! Then follow laughing words–ha, ha! Good fortune.
第三爻
六三 震蘇蘇。震行无眚。
Six in the third place means: Shock comes and makes one distraught. If shock spurs to action One remains free of misfortune.
第五爻
六五 震往來厲。意无喪有事。
Six in the fifth place means: Shock goes hither and thither. Danger. However, nothing at all is lost. Yet there are things to be done.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
齎貝贖狸,不聽我辭。繫於虎鬚,牽不得來。
Casting iron into a boat, making wings of lead and stone. Though the thunder roars, the millstone will not turn.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
洊雷震動,山上有澤為咸。原詩云:「齎貝贖狸,不聽我辭。繫於虎鬚,牽不得來。」攜寶貝欲贖回狸貓,狸全然不聽人之辭令;又將繩繫於虎鬚,使力拽之而紋絲不動——與危險之物強行交涉,徒費心力而盡歸徒勞。從震至咸(山上有澤,君子以虛受人),此詩反轉咸之相互感應的承諾。澤本應以柔潤感動山,此處卻是強行聯結,遇絕對之抗拒。咸須條件相合、彼此虛心;強附於敵對之力,結果只是自縛而已。
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