第51卦 震 (The Arousing Thunder) 变 第59卦 渙 (Dispersion)

The Arousing Thunder
Thunder / Thunder
Dispersion
Wind / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、4、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 震來虩虩。後笑言啞啞。吉。

zhènthe shock
láibrings (about)
fear
and terror
hòuand afterwards
xiàomirthful
yánwords
èand echoing
èlaughter
promising

Nine at the beginning means: Shock comes–oh, oh! Then follow laughing words–ha, ha! Good fortune.

第二爻

六二 震來厲。億喪貝。躋于九陵。勿逐。七日得。

zhènthe thunder
láibrings (about)
difficulty
亿a hundred thousand
sànglost
bèibelongings
and climb
up
jiǔnine
línghill
do not
zhúpursue

Six in the second place means: Shock comes bringing danger. A hundred thousand times You lose your treasures And must climb the nine hills. Do not go in pursuit of them. After seven days you will get them back again.

第四爻

九四 震遂泥。

zhènthe thunder
suìis followed by
mud

Nine in the fourth place means: Shock is mired.

第五爻

六五 震往來厲。意无喪有事。

zhènthe thunder
wǎngin
láiand
is difficult
the meaning
is not
sànglost
yǒuhaving
shìwork to do

Six in the fifth place means: Shock goes hither and thither. Danger. However, nothing at all is lost. Yet there are things to be done.

第上爻

上六 震索索。視矍矍。征凶。震不于其躬。于其鄰。无咎。婚媾有言。

zhènthe thunder
suǒstartles
suǒand confuses
shìlooking
juéin wild-eyed
juéin terror
zhēngto expedite
xiōngis foreboding
zhènthe thunder
is not
in
one's (own)
gōngbeing
but merely in
one's (own)
línneighborhood
there is no
jiùblame
hūneven a
gòusuitor
yǒuwill
yántalk

Six at the top means: Shock brings ruin and terrified gazing around. Going ahead brings misfortune. If it has not yet touched one's own body But has reached one's neighbor first, There is no blame. One's comrades have something to talk about.

卦象变化

上卦Thunder WindThe Arousing → The Gentle
下卦Thunder WaterThe Arousing → The Deep

焦氏易林

高飛視下,貪叨所在。腐臭為患,害於躬身。

Flying high, gazing down upon what greed desires below. Rot and stench become a plague; harm befalls one's own body.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

洊雷震動,風行水上為渙。高飛視下,貪叨所在——高飛俯瞰,貪欲鎖定目標。腐臭為患,害於躬身——腐臭成災,反害己身。猛禽翱翔,見腐肉而降食——然所食有毒,以為之利反成自傷。貪慾使俯瞰者淪為受害者:居高臨下本應帶來智慧,此處反助長惡擇。從震至渙(風行水上),聚者散之。震之制高點若為貪欲而非明辨所驅,則招致污染。此處之渙非解放,乃腐敗經身體之擴散。

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