艮 → 履
第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain) 变 第10卦 履 (Treading)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、5 爻)。
第初爻
初六 艮其趾。无咎。利永貞。
Six at the beginning means: Keeping his toes still. No blame. Continued perseverance furthers.
第二爻
六二 艮其腓。不拯其隨。其心不快。
Six in the second place means: Keeping his calves still. He cannot rescue him whom he follows. His heart is not glad.
第三爻
九三 艮其限。列其夤。厲熏心。
Nine in the third place means: Keeping his hips still. Making his sacrum stiff. Dangerous. The heart suffocates.
第四爻
六四 艮其身。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: Keeping his trunk still. No blame.
第五爻
六五 艮其輔。言有序。悔亡。
Six in the fifth place means: Keeping his jaws still. The words have order. Remorse disappears.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
䡘䡘轠轠,歲暮偏弊。寵名損棄,君衰於位。
Rattling, rumbling; the year's end brings ruin. Favor and fame cast aside; the lord declines upon his throne.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
兼山為艮,車輪轠轠作響,歲暮偏弊——年終物衰,一切磨損。寵名棄損,君主衰於其位。車聲喻國之載具正在崩壞——權力本身在瓦解。從艮至履(上天下澤),雙山化為天上澤下之分際。履為行止有節、尊卑有序之象,然詩反其道:非履虎尾而不咥,乃君主蹣跚失據。山之靜本應為莊重之克制,此處已僵化為無用。威權久持而不更新,終成自身之消亡。
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