第10卦 履 (Treading) 变 第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain)

Treading
Heaven / Lake
Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、5 爻)。

第初爻

初九 素履往。无咎。

simple
treading
wǎngforward
nothing
jiùwrong

Nine at the beginning means: Simple conduct. Progress without blame.

第二爻

九二 履道坦坦。幽人貞吉。

tread
dàoway
tǎnlevel
tǎnsmooth
yōuobscure
rénone's
zhēnpersistence
promising

Nine in the second place means: Treading a smooth, level course. The perseverance of a dark man Brings good fortune.

第三爻

六三 眇能視。跛能履。履虎尾。咥人凶。武人為于大君。

miǎoone-eyed
néngcan
shìto see
lame
néngcan
to walk
treading
tiger
wěitail
diéthe bitten
rénone's
xiōngmisfortune
military
rénone
wéiacts
in the place of
great
jūnsuperior

Six in the third place means: A one-eyed man is able to see, A lame man is able to tread. He treads on the tail of the tiger. The tiger bites the man. Misfortune. Thus does a warrior act on behalf of his great prince.

第四爻

九四 履虎尾。愬愬終吉。

treading
tiger
wěitail
pleading
pleading
zhōngwill end
promise

Nine in the fourth place means: He treads on the tail of the tiger. Caution and circumspection Lead ultimately to good fortune.

第五爻

九五 夬履。貞厲。

guàidetermined
tread
zhēnpersistence
stressful

Nine in the fifth place means: Resolute conduct. Perseverance with awareness of danger.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven MountainThe Creative → Keeping Still
下卦Lake MountainThe Joyous → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

五軛四軏,優得饒有;陳力就列,騶虞喜悅。

Five yokes and four axle-bars; abundance and plenty overflow. Exerting one is strength, filling one is rank; the Zou Yu dances with delight.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

上天下澤,車馬齊備。五軛四軏,器具充裕,足以載重。陳力就列——出《論語·季氏》,子曰:「陳力就列,不能者止。」各展其才,各居其位,騶虞喜悅而至。騶虞為《詩經·召南》所載之仁獸,有德則現。從履至艮,兼山為艮:各就其位則如山之不動。非僵滯而為有序之安定——人盡其才、物盡其用,則連神獸亦欣然而至。思不出其位,此艮之正也。

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