艮 → 咸
第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain) 变 第31卦 咸 (Influence)
䷳
艮
Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
→
䷞
咸
Influence
Lake / Mountain
变爻不变爻
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 4、5、6 爻)。
第四爻
六四 艮其身。无咎。
艮gènstillness
其qíin
身shēnselfhood
无wúno
咎jiùblame
Six in the fourth place means: Keeping his trunk still. No blame.
第五爻
六五 艮其輔。言有序。悔亡。
艮gènstillness
其qíin one's own
辅fǔjawbones
言yánspeech
有yǒuhas
序xùmeaningful order
悔huǐregrets
亡wángpass
Six in the fifth place means: Keeping his jaws still. The words have order. Remorse disappears.
第上爻
上九 敦艮吉。
敦dūnauthentic
艮gènstillness
吉jípromising
Nine at the top means: Noblehearted keeping still. Good fortune.
卦象变化
上卦Mountain → LakeKeeping Still → The Joyous
下卦Mountain → Mountain
焦氏易林
旦奭王輔,周德孔明。越裳獻雉,萬國咸康。
Dan and Shi, the king's pillars; the virtue of Zhou shines bright. Yuechang offers a pheasant in tribute; the ten thousand states are all at peace.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
兼山為艮,旦奭為周之柱石——周公旦與召公奭輔佐成王,周德孔明。越裳獻雉,萬國咸康。據傳周公攝政期間,天下大治,越裳氏自南海之外重譯來貢白雉,稱「中國有聖人」。從艮至咸(山上有澤),山遇山上之澤。咸為感應之道——山之堅穩配澤之柔潤,產生無形之感召力,遠方之民不待征伐而自來歸。德化之靜勝於武力之動。
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