家人

第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain) 变 第37卦 家人 (The Family)

Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
家人
The Family
Wind / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、5 爻)。

第初爻

初六 艮其趾。无咎。利永貞。

gènstillness
in one's own
zhǐtoes
no
jiùblame
worth
yǒnglasting
zhēnpersistence

Six at the beginning means: Keeping his toes still. No blame. Continued perseverance furthers.

第五爻

六五 艮其輔。言有序。悔亡。

gènstillness
in one's own
jawbones
yánspeech
yǒuhas
meaningful order
huǐregrets
wángpass

Six in the fifth place means: Keeping his jaws still. The words have order. Remorse disappears.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain WindKeeping Still → The Gentle
下卦Mountain FireKeeping Still → The Clinging

焦氏易林

山作天時,陸為海口,民不安處。

Mountains become the sky's weather; land becomes the sea's mouth. The people cannot dwell in peace.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

兼山為艮,天地顛倒。山作天時——山僭天之職。陸為海口——陸地化為海洋之入口。民不安處——百姓無處安居。詩描宇宙級之災變:地理重組,範疇崩潰,宜居性消失。從艮至家人(風自火出),山化為火出生風之家。家人之義為言有物、行有恆,內在溫暖化為外在教化。然詩展示的是家庭穩定之毀滅:當山成風暴、田成海底,家之結構無法存續。家之秩序依存於天地之秩序,後者瓦解則前者無所立足。

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