第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain) 变 第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward)

Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
Pushing Upward
Earth / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 2、6 爻)。

第二爻

六二 艮其腓。不拯其隨。其心不快。

gènstillness
in one's own
féicalves
this does
zhěnghelping
in
suípursuits
this one's
xīnheart
is not
kuàihappy

Six in the second place means: Keeping his calves still. He cannot rescue him whom he follows. His heart is not glad.

第上爻

上九 敦艮吉。

dūnauthentic
gènstillness
promising

Nine at the top means: Noblehearted keeping still. Good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain EarthKeeping Still → The Receptive
下卦Mountain WindKeeping Still → The Gentle

焦氏易林

臏詐龐子,夷竈盡毀。兵伏卒發,矢至如雨。魏師驚亂,將獲為虜,涓死樹下。

Sun Bin deceived Pang Juan; the cooking-fires were dismantled and destroyed. Troops concealed, suddenly unleashed; arrows fell like rain. Wei's army, shocked and broken — the general was captured as prisoner. Juan died beneath a tree.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

兼山為艮,雙山靜止,然山下暗藏殺機。孫臏與龐涓同學於鬼谷子門下,龐涓妒才施以膑刑,孫臏遂逃至齊為軍師。馬陵之戰,孫臏以減灶之計偽裝敗退,日減竈數以示兵散。龐涓輕敵急追,入馬陵隘口。孫臏剝樹皮書曰「龐涓死此樹下」,龐涓舉火照之,萬弩齊發,箭如雨下,魏軍大亂,龐涓自刎。從艮至升,地中生木:表面靜止正是蓄勢之計,隱忍中蘊含步步為營之力,驕傲冒進者終自取滅亡。

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