大有

第53卦 漸 (Development) 变 第14卦 大有 (Great Possession)

Development
Wind / Mountain
大有
Great Possession
Fire / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、4、5 爻)。

第初爻

初六 鴻漸于干。小子厲有言。無咎。

鸿hóngthe wild geese
jiàngradually advance
to
gānthe shoreline
xiǎothe little
child
having
yǒuthere is
yána talk
but no
jiùblame

Six at the beginning means: The wild goose gradually draws near the shore. The young son is in danger. There is talk. No blame.

第二爻

六二 鴻漸于磐。飲食衎衎。吉。

鸿hóngthe wild geese
jiàngradually advance
to
pánthe cliff
yǐnand
shíand eat
kànand honking
kànand honking
promising

Six in the second place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the cliff. Eating and drinking in peace and concord. Good fortune.

第四爻

六四 鴻漸于木。或得其桷。无咎。

鸿hóngthe wild goose
jiànadvances
to
the trees [on the mountain: ban xiang]
huòsomehow
to find
one
juéthe flat
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: The wild goose goes gradually draws near the tree. Perhaps it will find a flat branch. No blame.

第五爻

九五 鴻漸于陵。婦三歲不孕。終莫之勝。吉。

鸿hóngthe wild geese
jiàngradually advance
to
língthe foothills
the wife
sānis
suìyears
without
yùnconceiving
zhōngbut in the end
nothing
zhī^
shèngcan
promising

Nine in the fifth place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the summit. For three years the woman has no child. In the end nothing can hinder her. Good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Wind FireThe Gentle → The Clinging
下卦Mountain HeavenKeeping Still → The Creative

焦氏易林

老弱无子,不能自理。為民所憂,終不離咎。管子治國,侯伯賓服。乘輿八百,尊我桓德。

The old and frail without heirs cannot manage their own affairs; the people grieve for them, and misfortune never departs. But Guan Zhong governs the state; lords and earls submit as guests. With eight hundred chariots, they honor the virtue of Duke Huan.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山上有木為漸,火在天上為大有。詩起於衰:老弱無嗣,不能自理,民憂不已。驟然轉折——管子治國,侯伯賓服,乘輿八百,桓德尊崇。此即齊桓公得管仲而霸之史事。管仲出身貧寒,曾為囚虜,漸次建立齊國制度,終成春秋首霸。從漸至大有(遏惡揚善、順天休命),漸進之制度建設在此化為火照天上之盛世。循序漸進之功不顯於一時,卻在成熟之日大放光明,此大有之象也。

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