第53卦 漸 (Development) 变 第5卦 需 (Waiting)

Development
Wind / Mountain
Waiting
Water / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 鴻漸于干。小子厲有言。無咎。

鸿hóngthe wild geese
jiàngradually advance
to
gānthe shoreline
xiǎothe little
child
having
yǒuthere is
yána talk
but no
jiùblame

Six at the beginning means: The wild goose gradually draws near the shore. The young son is in danger. There is talk. No blame.

第二爻

六二 鴻漸于磐。飲食衎衎。吉。

鸿hóngthe wild geese
jiàngradually advance
to
pánthe cliff
yǐnand
shíand eat
kànand honking
kànand honking
promising

Six in the second place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the cliff. Eating and drinking in peace and concord. Good fortune.

第上爻

上九 鴻漸于陸。其羽可用為儀。吉。

鸿hóngthe wild geese
jiàngradually advance
together to
the plateau
their
feathers
will be
yòngused
wéiin
the sacred dance
promising

Nine at the top means: The wild goose gradually draws near the clouds heights. Its feathers can be used for the sacred dance. Good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Wind WaterThe Gentle → The Deep
下卦Mountain HeavenKeeping Still → The Creative

焦氏易林

交侵如亂,民无聊賴。追我濟西,敵人破陣。

Invasions crisscross in turmoil; the people have nothing to rely upon. They pursue me west across the ford; the enemy lines are shattered.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山上有木為漸,雲上於天為需。交侵如亂,民無所依,混戰紛繁。追敵濟西渡河,敵陣終潰。詩描一場亂中取勝之役:先經混亂,後以等待與定力克敵。從漸至需,循序漸進之功化為雲天之上的從容等候。需卦之義在於險前不躁,飲食宴樂以待天時。渡河追擊之所以成功,正因時機成熟。漸之穩進與需之耐候相契:敵自敗,不必急攻。

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