第55卦 豐 (Abundance) 变 第23卦 剝 (Splitting Apart)

Abundance
Thunder / Fire
Splitting Apart
Mountain / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、4、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 遇其配主。雖旬无咎。往有尚。

meet with
one's own
pèiequal
zhǔand
suīeven if
xúnten days
no
jiùblame
wǎngto go ahead
yǒuis
shàngworth

Nine at the beginning means: When a man meets his destined ruler, They can be together ten days, And it is not a mistake. Going meets with recognition.

第三爻

九三 豐其沛。日中見沬。折其右肱。无咎。

fēngso abundant
are one's
pèiflowing banners
the day
zhōngat mid-
jiànone may see
mèistardust
zhéand also break
one's own
yòuright
gōngupper arm
but no
jiùblame

Nine in the third place means: The underbrush is of such abundance That the small stars can be seen at noon. He breaks his right arm. No blame.

第四爻

九四 豐其蔀。日中見斗。遇其夷主。吉。

fēngso abundant
are one's
woven screens
the day
zhōngat mid-
jiànone may see
dǒuthe bushel constellation
or meet
that
hidden
zhǔmaster
promising

Nine in the fourth place means: The curtain is of such fullness That the polestars can be seen at noon. He meets his ruler, who is of like kind. Good fortune.

第上爻

上六 豐其屋。蔀其家。闚其戶。闃其无人。三歲不覿。凶。

fēngso
are
chambers
screen
one's own
jiāfamily
kuīpeering
one's own
door
abandoned
in
having no
rénthe others
sānand
suìyears
not
覿seen face to face
xiōngunfortunate

Six at the top means: His house is in a state of abundance. He screens off his family. He peers through the gate And no longer perceives anyone. For three years he sees nothing. Misfortune.

卦象变化

上卦Thunder MountainThe Arousing → Keeping Still
下卦Fire EarthThe Clinging → The Receptive

焦氏易林

山沒丘浮,陸為水魚,燕雀无廬。

Heaven tilts northwest, earth southeast. Stars fall into the water, water covers the mountains. Nests are built in treetops where fish swim the roads — heaven and earth inverted, no knowing when it will return.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雷電皆至為豐,原詩云「山沒丘浮,陸為水魚,燕雀無廬」。山沉丘起,陸地化為魚域,燕雀無巢可棲。天地顛倒,宇宙洪荒之象。此類大水意象或追溯大禹治水前之洪荒混沌。從豐至剝,山附於地之象:豐之極盛轉為剝之剝落。盛極必衰,當根基被水沖蝕,山附於地而漸剝,結構層層瓦解,直至一無所存。上以厚下安宅,然洪水之下,安宅何在?

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