旅 → 謙
第56卦 旅 (The Wanderer) 变 第15卦 謙 (Modesty)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 旅瑣瑣。斯其所取災。
Six at the beginning means: If the wanderer busies himself with trivial things, He draws down misfortune upon himself.
第上爻
上九 鳥焚其巢。旅人先笑後號咷。喪牛于易。凶。
Nine at the top means: The bird's nest burns up. The wanderer laughs at first, Then must needs lament and weep. Through carelessness he loses his cow. Misfortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
群虎入邑,求索肉食。大人禦守,君不失國。
Beacon fires rise on all sides — the watchtower is in peril. The general draws his sword and stands unmoved. Below the walls, ten thousand riders surge like a tide — atop the wall, one banner has not yet fallen.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山上有火,群虎入邑,索食肉於民間。原詩「大人禦守,君不失國」——危急之中,大人堅守不退,國君終保其位。旅途之危至此已極:強敵環伺,存亡繫於一念之守。「大人」以德禦暴,化絕境為持節之證。從旅至謙(地中有山),山隱於地下,不露其峰。守城者不誇武力,只是巋然不動。謙之力量正在於此:收斂鋒芒而內固其質,不以張揚禦敵而以沉穩守之。國之不亡非恃壯觀之舉,乃恃不可撼動之靜守。
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