巽 → 咸
第57卦 巽 (The Gentle Wind) 变 第31卦 咸 (Influence)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、4、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 巽在牀下。用史巫。紛若。吉。无咎。
Nine in the second place means: Penetration under the bed. Priests and magicians are used in great number. Good fortune. No blame.
第四爻
六四 悔亡。田獲三品。
Six in the fourth place means: Remorse vanishes. During the hunt Three kinds of game are caught.
第上爻
上九 巽在牀下。喪其資斧。貞凶。
Nine at the top means: Penetration under the bed. He loses his property and his ax. Perseverance brings misfortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
无足斷跟,居處不安,凶惡為患。
Without feet, severed at the heel; dwelling finds no peace—evil brings calamity.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
隨風巽,化為山上有澤之咸。無足斷跟,居處不安——雙足被刖,腳跟斷絕,無處可以安身。凶惡為患——災禍橫行,患難不斷。詩以肉體殘損為象:支撐身體的根基被毀,遑論行走。無足無跟,則無處可立,永處不穩與脆弱之中。從巽至咸(山上有澤,君子以虛受人),咸為感應之卦,始於足趾,漸及於腿,上達於心。然此處肢體末端已被摧毀,感應傳導之通道自根截斷。承受感化之根基被斬斷時,任何影響皆無從扎根。
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