第57卦 巽 (The Gentle Wind) 变 第31卦 咸 (Influence)

The Gentle Wind
Wind / Wind
Influence
Lake / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、4、6 爻)。

第二爻

九二 巽在牀下。用史巫。紛若。吉。无咎。

xùnencroach(ment)
zàioccur
chuángthe bed
xiàunder
yòngemploy
shǐscribes
and diviners
fēnan assortment
ruòof such
promising
no
jiùblame(worthy)

Nine in the second place means: Penetration under the bed. Priests and magicians are used in great number. Good fortune. No blame.

第四爻

六四 悔亡。田獲三品。

huǐregret(s)
wángpass
tiánin the field
huòtake
sānthree
pǐnkind

Six in the fourth place means: Remorse vanishes. During the hunt Three kinds of game are caught.

第上爻

上九 巽在牀下。喪其資斧。貞凶。

xùnencroach(ment)
zàioccur
chuángthe bed
xiàunder
sànglosing
one's own
resources
and an ax
zhēnpersistence
xiōngis disappointing

Nine at the top means: Penetration under the bed. He loses his property and his ax. Perseverance brings misfortune.

卦象变化

上卦Wind LakeThe Gentle → The Joyous
下卦Wind MountainThe Gentle → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

无足斷跟,居處不安,凶惡為患。

Without feet, severed at the heel; dwelling finds no peace—evil brings calamity.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

隨風巽,化為山上有澤之咸。無足斷跟,居處不安——雙足被刖,腳跟斷絕,無處可以安身。凶惡為患——災禍橫行,患難不斷。詩以肉體殘損為象:支撐身體的根基被毀,遑論行走。無足無跟,則無處可立,永處不穩與脆弱之中。從巽至咸(山上有澤,君子以虛受人),咸為感應之卦,始於足趾,漸及於腿,上達於心。然此處肢體末端已被摧毀,感應傳導之通道自根截斷。承受感化之根基被斬斷時,任何影響皆無從扎根。

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