第58卦 兌 (The Joyous Lake) 变 第20卦 觀 (Contemplation)

The Joyous Lake
Lake / Lake
Contemplation
Wind / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、4、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 和兌吉。

responsive
duìjoy
promising

Nine at the beginning means: Contented joyousness. Good fortune.

第二爻

九二 孚兌吉。悔亡。

trusting
duìjoy
promising
huǐregret
wángpass

Nine in the second place means: Sincere joyousness. Good fortune. Remorse disappears.

第四爻

九四 商兌未寧。介疾有喜。

shāngmeasured
duìjoy
wèiare less than
níngpeaceful
jièlimit
urgency
yǒuto attain
joy

Nine in the fourth place means: Joyousness that is weighed is not at peace. After ridding himself of mistakes a man has joy.

第上爻

上六 引兌。

yǐnled
duìjoy

Six at the top means: Seductive joyousness.

卦象变化

上卦Lake WindThe Joyous → The Gentle
下卦Lake EarthThe Joyous → The Receptive

焦氏易林

舞非其處,失節多悔,不合我意。

Dancing in the wrong place, missing the rhythm, full of regret; it does not suit my intention.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

麗澤兌,歡悅之象。舞非其處,失節多悔,不合我意。舞本為歡悅之表達,然場所不當則禮儀盡失,徒惹後悔。從兌至觀(風行地上),歡樂須受觀察與反省之節制。觀卦之象為先王省方觀民設教——自高處觀察以正教化。舞而不在其處,正是禮失而需反觀自省之象。歡悅若不循禮節之分寸,則淪為失節之舞,非但不成其美,反添悔恨。觀之功在於退後一步審視全局。

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