第58卦 兌 (The Joyous Lake) 变 第57卦 巽 (The Gentle Wind)

The Joyous Lake
Lake / Lake
The Gentle Wind
Wind / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、4、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 和兌吉。

responsive
duìjoy
promising

Nine at the beginning means: Contented joyousness. Good fortune.

第三爻

六三 來兌凶。

láiupcoming
duìjoy
xiōngdisappointing

Six in the third place means: Coming joyousness. Misfortune.

第四爻

九四 商兌未寧。介疾有喜。

shāngmeasured
duìjoy
wèiare less than
níngpeaceful
jièlimit
urgency
yǒuto attain
joy

Nine in the fourth place means: Joyousness that is weighed is not at peace. After ridding himself of mistakes a man has joy.

第上爻

上六 引兌。

yǐnled
duìjoy

Six at the top means: Seductive joyousness.

卦象变化

上卦Lake WindThe Joyous → The Gentle
下卦Lake WindThe Joyous → The Gentle

焦氏易林

秋蛇向穴,不失其節。夫人姜氏,自齊復入。

Migratory birds know autumn and return to the old forest; bees and butterflies recognize the flowers and come back to the garden. The traveler of a thousand li suddenly turns around — where cooking smoke rises, there is the family gate.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

麗澤兌,歡悅之象。原詩云「秋蛇向穴,不失其節;夫人姜氏,自齊復入。」秋蛇歸穴乃順應時令之自然本能,不失其節。夫人姜氏自齊而歸——或指某姜姓貴婦離齊復入本國。從兌至巽(隨風),歡悅化為柔順之歸。巽卦「申命行事」——風隨風而行,命令層層傳達而貫徹。蛇知秋而歸穴,婦人循禮而還家,皆為順應自然秩序之歸位,無戲劇性而確定不移。

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