既濟

第58卦 兌 (The Joyous Lake) 变 第63卦 既濟 (After Completion)

The Joyous Lake
Lake / Lake
既濟
After Completion
Water / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、4 爻)。

第二爻

九二 孚兌吉。悔亡。

trusting
duìjoy
promising
huǐregret
wángpass

Nine in the second place means: Sincere joyousness. Good fortune. Remorse disappears.

第三爻

六三 來兌凶。

láiupcoming
duìjoy
xiōngdisappointing

Six in the third place means: Coming joyousness. Misfortune.

第四爻

九四 商兌未寧。介疾有喜。

shāngmeasured
duìjoy
wèiare less than
níngpeaceful
jièlimit
urgency
yǒuto attain
joy

Nine in the fourth place means: Joyousness that is weighed is not at peace. After ridding himself of mistakes a man has joy.

卦象变化

上卦Lake WaterThe Joyous → The Deep
下卦Lake FireThe Joyous → The Clinging

焦氏易林

天成地安,積石為山。潤洽萬里,人賴其歡。

Heaven complete, earth at peace; piled stones form a mountain. Moisture spreads for ten thousand miles; the people rely on this joy.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

麗澤兌,歡悅之象。天成地安,積石為山。潤洽萬里,人賴其歡。天地安定,石積成山,恩澤潤及萬里,人民以此為樂。從兌至既濟(水在火上),歡悅化為圓滿之成。既濟水火相濟,陰陽各得其位——天下最完美之序。然既濟「思患豫防」——圓滿之際正須警惕。此詩之太平盛世真實而非永恆,唯居安思危方能長保。

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