噬嗑

第6卦 訟 (Conflict) 变 第21卦 噬嗑 (Biting Through)

Conflict
Heaven / Water
噬嗑
Biting Through
Fire / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、5 爻)。

第初爻

初六 不永所事。小有言。終吉。

to avoid
yǒngprolong
suǒcertain
shìaffairs
xiǎothe small
yǒuhave
yánthings to say
zhōngin the end
auspicious

Six at the beginning means: If one does not perpetuate the affair, There is a little gossip. In the end, good fortune comes.

第二爻

九二 不克訟。歸而逋其邑。人三百戶。无眚。

not being
capable of
sòngcontending
guīone capitulates
érand so
takes refuge
one's own
home town
rénpopulation
sānis
bǎihundred
households
avoid
shěngcalamities

Nine in the second place means: One cannot engage in conflict; One returns home, gives way. The people of his town, Three hundred households, Remain free of guilt.

第五爻

九五 訟。元吉。

sòngthe contest
yuánis most
promising

Nine in the fifth place means: To contend before him Brings supreme good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven FireThe Creative → The Clinging
下卦Water ThunderThe Deep → The Arousing

焦氏易林

武夫司空,多口爭訟。金火當戶,民不安處,年飢無有。

A warrior as minister of works; many mouths in litigation. Metal and fire at the door; the people find no peace. The year is famished, with nothing.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天與水違行,訟。武夫司空——武人掌工程營造之職,軍政錯位,不得其人。多口爭訟,金火當戶——兵戈與烈焰逼臨門庭,民無寧日。民不安處,年飢無有——百姓失所,歲收全無。每一意象皆加劇衝突:武權誤用於民政,門前火起,饑荒加冠無序之上。從訟至噬嗑,電雷交作,先王以明罰勅法。然此處本應以刑罰恢復秩序之機制,反成混亂之淵源。執法者自為禍端時,執法只會倍增其傷害。

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