既濟

第63卦 既濟 (After Completion) 变 第32卦 恆 (Duration)

既濟
After Completion
Water / Fire
Duration
Thunder / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、4、5 爻)。

第初爻

初九 曳其輪。濡其尾。无咎。

braking
those
lúnwheels
soaking
that
wěitail
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: He breaks his wheels. He gets his tail in the water. No blame.

第二爻

六二 婦喪其茀。勿逐。七日得。

the matron
sàngloses
her
veil
do not
zhúpursue this
there will be seven
days
to gain

Six in the second place means: The woman loses the curtain of her carriage. Do not run after it; On the seventh day you will get it.

第四爻

六四 繻有衣袽。終日戒。

the silk jacket
yǒuis
worn
to
zhōngthroughout
the day
jièbe

Six in the fourth place means: The finest clothes turn to rags. Be careful all day long.

第五爻

九五 東鄰殺牛。不如西鄰之禴祭。實受其福。

dōngthe eastern
línneighbor
shāsacrifices
niúcattle
but
comparable
西the western
línneighbor
zhī's
yuèmodest
offering
shíthe genuine
shòuenjoy
these
blessings

Nine in the fifth place means: The neighbor in the east who slaughters an ox Does not attain as much real happiness As the neighbor in the west With his small offering.

卦象变化

上卦Water ThunderThe Deep → The Arousing
下卦Fire WindThe Clinging → The Gentle

焦氏易林

火起吾後,喜炙倉廡。龍衘水深,潠注屋柱,雖憂无咎。

Fire rises behind me, threatening to burn the granary and storehouse. A dragon carrying deep water sprays it upon the roof pillars; though there is worry, there is no harm.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

水在火上,既濟之序。火起吾後——火災自身後起。喜炙倉廡——火焰炙烤倉廡(一說「喜」為「熹」,火光映照)。龍衘水深——龍自深處銜水而來。潠注屋柱——噴灑於屋柱之上。雖憂無咎——雖令人憂心,終無大害。火起而龍救之,危機自有應對之力。從既濟至恆(雷風恆),完成之平衡化為雷上風下之恆久。恆非靜態之守成,乃危機與應對之反覆節律。既濟之所以能持久,非因避禍,乃因具備以水應火之本能——周而復始,恆久不替。

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