既濟

第63卦 既濟 (After Completion) 变 第51卦 震 (The Arousing Thunder)

既濟
After Completion
Water / Fire
The Arousing Thunder
Thunder / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、4、5 爻)。

第三爻

九三 高宗伐鬼方。三年克之。小人勿用。

gāothe exalted
zōngancestor
subjugated
guǐthe barbarian
fāngcountry
sānit took
niányears
conquer
zhīit
xiǎothe lesser
rénpeople
were not at all
yònguseful

Nine in the third place means: The Illustrious Ancestor Disciplines the Devil's Country. After three years he conquers it. Inferior people must not be employed.

第四爻

六四 繻有衣袽。終日戒。

the silk jacket
yǒuis
worn
to
zhōngthroughout
the day
jièbe

Six in the fourth place means: The finest clothes turn to rags. Be careful all day long.

第五爻

九五 東鄰殺牛。不如西鄰之禴祭。實受其福。

dōngthe eastern
línneighbor
shāsacrifices
niúcattle
but
comparable
西the western
línneighbor
zhī's
yuèmodest
offering
shíthe genuine
shòuenjoy
these
blessings

Nine in the fifth place means: The neighbor in the east who slaughters an ox Does not attain as much real happiness As the neighbor in the west With his small offering.

卦象变化

上卦Water ThunderThe Deep → The Arousing
下卦Fire ThunderThe Clinging → The Arousing

焦氏易林

反孽難步,留不反舍。露宿澤陂,亡其襦袴。

Rebellion and calamity make walking hard; staying on, unable to return to shelter. Sleeping exposed by the marsh bank, losing coat and trousers.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

水在火上,既濟之序。反孽難步——叛逆作亂,行步維艱。留不反舍——留不得,歸亦不能。露宿澤陂——露宿於沼澤之畔。亡其襦袴——連衣褲都失去。徹底之流離:無家可歸,衣物盡失,赤身露野。從既濟至震(洊雷震),完成之序化為重雷相繼之震——驚雷連連。既濟不止終結,而是爆裂,人在餘震中赤裸而迷。震之雷催人行動,然此處無可去之所。一聲聲雷剝去一層層庇護,直至只剩曠野中赤身之人。

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