未濟

第64卦 未濟 (Before Completion) 变 第60卦 節 (Limitation)

䷿
未濟
Before Completion
Fire / Water
Limitation
Water / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、4、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 濡其尾。吝。

soaking
that
wěitail
lìnembarrassment

Six at the beginning means: He gets his tail in the water. Humiliating.

第四爻

九四 貞吉悔亡。震用伐鬼方。三年有賞于大國。

zhēnpersistence
is promising
huǐand
wángpass
zhènshock
yòngwas used
to subjugate
guǐthe barbarian
fāngcountry
sānbut
niányears
yǒubrought about
shǎngthe grants
of
great
guóstates

Nine in the fourth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. Shock, thus to discipline the Devil's Country. For three years, great realms are awarded.

第五爻

六五 貞吉无悔。君子之光。有孚吉。

zhēnpersistence
is promising
no
huǐto regrets
jūnthe noble
young one
zhīhas
guānghonor
yǒube
true
is promising

Six in the fifth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. No remorse. The light of the superior man is true. Good fortune.

第上爻

上九 有孚于飲酒。无咎。濡其首。有孚失是。

yǒubeing
true
amidst
yǐnthe drinking
jiǔwine
no
jiùblame
but to soak
that
shǒuhead
yǒueven being
true
shīis to lose
shìthat

Nine at the top means: There is drinking of wine In genuine confidence. No blame. But if one wets his head, He loses it, in truth.

卦象变化

上卦Fire WaterThe Clinging → The Deep
下卦Water LakeThe Deep → The Joyous

焦氏易林

兩足四翼,飛入家國。寧我伯叔,與母相得。

Two feet, four wings; flying into home and state. Bringing peace to uncles and cousins; reuniting with mother in harmony.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

火在水上,未濟之離。兩足四翼——雙足四翼之神物。飛入家國——飛入家園與國土。寧我伯叔——安寧叔伯長輩。與母相得——與母親和諧相聚。兩足四翼呼應古典比翼鳥之象——須相依方能飛,互賴之徵。其歸來示團圓與家室之恢復。從未濟至節(澤上有水),火水化為水在澤上之節。節為制數度、議德行之卦——設限方可持續。歸來之鳥非飛向無垠自由而是歸於有序之親情。真正之歸鄉須接受界定「家」之邊界——節之道在此。

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