第7卦 師 (The Army) 变 第24卦 復 (Return)

The Army
Earth / Water
Return
Earth / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、2 爻)。

第初爻

初六 師出以律。否臧凶。

shīthe militia
chūsets out
by
code
if not
zāngright
xiōngunfortunate

Six at the beginning means: An army must set forth in proper order. If the order is not good, misfortune threatens.

第二爻

九二 在師中吉。无咎。王三錫命。

zàiat
shīthe militia
zhōngthe center
promising
nothing
jiùblame
wángthe sovereign
sānthree times
grants
mìngdecrees

Nine in the second place means: In the midst of the army. Good fortune. No blame. The king bestows a triple decoration.

卦象变化

上卦Earth Earth
下卦Water ThunderThe Deep → The Arousing

焦氏易林

淵泉隄防,水道通利。順注湖海,邦國富有。

Deep springs and dike walls; the waterways flow freely. Following their course to lakes and seas; the state is rich and prosperous.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中有水,師之象。淵泉隄防,水道通利——深泉築堤,水路暢通無阻。順注湖海,邦國富有——水順流入湖海,國家因之富足。既是水利之實景,亦是政治之隱喻:治水如治國,疏導得法則萬民受惠。大禹治水之遺意猶在——順水之性而導之,非逆之而堵。從師至復(雷在地中),一陽復始。軍旅之資源經妥善疏導,恰如冬至一陽初動——潛藏之能量循正道而行,帶來復興與豐饒。

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