師 → 睽
第7卦 師 (The Army) 变 第38卦 睽 (Opposition)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、4、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 師出以律。否臧凶。
Six at the beginning means: An army must set forth in proper order. If the order is not good, misfortune threatens.
第四爻
六四 師左次。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: The army retreats. No blame.
第上爻
上六 大君有命。開國承家。小人勿用。
Six at the top means: The great prince issues commands, Founds states, vests families with fiefs. Inferior people should not be employed.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
清人高子,久屯外野。道遙不歸,思我慈母。
The man of Qing, Gao Zi; long stationed in the outer wilds. The road is far, he does not return; he thinks of his kind mother.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
地中有水,師之象。清人高子——典出《詩經·鄭風·清人》:鄭文公厭惡高克,遣其率清邑之師戍守黃河邊防以御狄人,卻不召回。久屯外野——長期屯駐荒野,士卒閒散。道遙不歸,思我慈母——歸途遙遙,思念母親。從師至睽(上火下澤),火與澤相背而行。戍卒之境恰如此象:將與君、兵與家鄉被致命地隔離,各望不同方向而不得相從。
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