師 → 節
第7卦 師 (The Army) 变 第60卦 節 (Limitation)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、5 爻)。
第初爻
初六 師出以律。否臧凶。
Six at the beginning means: An army must set forth in proper order. If the order is not good, misfortune threatens.
第五爻
六五 田有禽。利執言。无咎。長子帥師。弟子輿尸。貞凶。
Six in the fifth place means: There is game in the field. It furthers one to catch it. Without blame. Let the eldest lead the army. The younger transports corpses; Then perseverance brings misfortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
日月相望,光明盛昌。三聖茂功,仁德大隆。
Sun and moon gaze at each other; their light is full and flourishing. The three sages's abundant accomplishments; benevolence and virtue greatly prosper.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
地中有水,師之象。日月相望,光明盛昌——日月對望,光華盛大。三聖茂功,仁德大隆——三聖成就宏業,仁德隆盛。「三聖」或指堯舜禹,或指周之文王、武王、周公——合德而創盛世。從師至節(澤上有水),水在澤上,有節有度。軍旅之無限力量化為有節之治——聖人之成就恰在定分立度:節制而不壓抑,約束而不摧殘。
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