比 → 睽
第8卦 比 (Holding Together) 变 第38卦 睽 (Opposition)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、4、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 有孚比之。无咎。有孚盈缶。終來有它吉。
Six at the beginning means: Hold to him in truth and loyalty; This is without blame. Truth, like a full earthen bowl: Thus in the end Good fortune comes from without.
第二爻
六二 比之自內。貞吉。
Six in the second place means: Hold to him inwardly. Perseverance brings good fortune.
第四爻
六四 外比之。貞吉。
Six in the fourth place means: Hold to him outwardly also. Perseverance brings good fortune.
第五爻
九五 顯比。王用三驅。失前禽。邑人不誡。吉。
Nine in the fifth place means: Manifestation of holding together. In the hunt the king uses beaters on three sides only And forgoes game that runs off in front. The citizens need no warning. Good fortune.
第上爻
上六 比之无首。凶。
Six at the top means: He finds no head for holding together. Misfortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
城上有烏,自號破家。呼喚鴆毒,為國患災。
A crow upon the city wall, crying out its own ruin. It summons poisonous zhenniao; bringing plague and disaster to the state.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
地上有水,比也,然凶兆籠罩。城上有烏,自號破家——烏鴉立城頭,啼聲似喊「破家」,自名其禍。呼喚鴆毒——召來鴆鳥之毒(以羽浸酒即成毒酒)。為國患災——國家因之蒙難。城頭烏鴉為漢代凶兆,主城邑之災。其自名之啼為不祥之諧音:鳥即禍之化身。從比至睽(上火下澤),火與澤背道而馳,互相消蝕。比之聯盟遭毒化,化為睽之根本疏離——當合者反相害,警告之聲被無視,直至邦國盡毀。
Six Lines 应用收录全部 4,096 首易林诗辞,每首配有原创水墨画及详细注释。 在 App Store 下载