比 → 需
第8卦 比 (Holding Together) 变 第5卦 需 (Waiting)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻（第 1、2、3 爻）。
第初爻
初六 有孚比之。无咎。有孚盈缶。終來有它吉。
Six at the beginning means: Hold to him in truth and loyalty; This is without blame. Truth, like a full earthen bowl: Thus in the end Good fortune comes from without.
第二爻
六二 比之自內。貞吉。
Six in the second place means: Hold to him inwardly. Perseverance brings good fortune.
第三爻
六三 比之匪人。
Six in the third place means: You hold together with the wrong people.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
黍稷醇醴，敬奉山宗。神嗜飲食，甘雨嘉降。黎庶蕃殖，獨蒙福祉。
Millet and pure wine, reverently offered to the mountain ancestors. The spirits relish the food and drink; sweet rain descends in blessing. The people multiply and flourish; alone receiving fortune's favor.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
地上有水，比之聚也，聚而奉祀。黍稷醇醴，敬奉山宗——以精粹之穀醴祭祀山神，禮數周備。神嗜飲食，甘雨嘉降，黎庶蕃殖，獨蒙福祉。此即古代農耕宗教之互惠經濟：民獻精粮，神降甘澤，天人之間有信約存焉。從比至需（雲上於天），恰合此象——雲聚天上，尚未為雨，正是虔誠等待恩澤降臨之時刻。團結提供祭品，上天回報豐年。關鍵在於對此循環之信任與耐心。
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